Taking Better Photos with Your Phone Using the Golden Ratio
Today I learned how to take significantly better photos using just my smartphone by applying the golden ratio and a few other simple techniques.
The Golden Ratio in Photography
The golden ratio (approximately 1:1.618) has been used in art and design for centuries. In photography, it helps create naturally balanced, aesthetically pleasing compositions.
Unlike the rule of thirds (which divides the frame into equal thirds), the golden ratio creates a spiral pattern known as the “Fibonacci spiral” or “golden spiral.”
How to Apply the Golden Ratio
I found several ways to apply this principle:
- Use a Grid Overlay: Some phone cameras have a “phi grid” option (based on the golden ratio)
- Visualize the Spiral: Imagine a spiral starting from one corner of your frame
- Place Key Elements: Position important subjects at the intersections of the spiral
Other Phone Photography Tips I Learned
Beyond the golden ratio, I discovered several other techniques:
1. Lighting Matters Most
- Golden Hour: Shoot during the first hour after sunrise or the last hour before sunset
- Avoid Harsh Midday Sun: It creates unflattering shadows
- Find Diffused Light: Shoot in shade or on slightly overcast days for softer light
2. Composition Techniques
- Leading Lines: Use roads, paths, or other lines to draw the eye to your subject
- Framing: Use natural elements (trees, doorways) to frame your subject
- Perspective: Try shooting from low or high angles for more interesting compositions
3. Technical Tips
- Clean Your Lens: A simple wipe can dramatically improve image quality
- Use HDR Mode: For scenes with both bright and dark areas
- Focus Manually: Tap on your subject to ensure proper focus
- Use AE/AF Lock: On most phones, tap and hold to lock exposure and focus
- Use Burst Mode: For action shots to capture the perfect moment
Before and After Examples
I practiced these techniques today and was amazed by the difference. Here’s what I learned from my experiments:
| Technique | Before | After |
|---|---|---|
| Golden Ratio | Centered subject, static composition | Subject at spiral point, more dynamic |
| Lighting | Harsh midday shadows | Soft, golden hour glow |
| Perspective | Standard eye-level shot | Low angle creating drama |
Apps That Help
I found these apps particularly useful:
- VSCO: For subtle, professional-looking filters
- Snapseed: For detailed editing and selective adjustments
- Camera+ 2: For manual controls and golden ratio overlays
The golden ratio might seem like a small adjustment, but it’s made a noticeable difference in how professional my casual phone photos look. I’m excited to keep practicing these techniques!